Company

OpenAI

OpenAI is named in 13 Parts of The Buildout, most recently Part 17: The Guarantee Has No Date.

In 13 parts of The Buildout: Part 17, Part 16, Part 14, Part 12, Part 11, Part 10, Part 09, Part 08, Part 07, Part 05, Part 04, Part 03, Part 02 · Updated Oct 22, 2026

Privately held; no market quote.

By the numbers

What the stories reported.

Each figure carries its date and source in the story it comes from.

Where the argument touches it

On each side.

Paraphrased and attributed, with the date and a link where one exists. DeepStack keeps no score of who was right; the dated tests do that work in the open.

  1. Part 17 · The lease is already debtSep 9, 2026

    Hyperscalers including Google, Microsoft, Amazon, and Meta have spent over a trillion dollars in capital expenditure on GPUs, largely to capture revenue from OpenAI and Anthropic, which they themselves continue to fund, creating a closed loop where…

  2. Part 16 · The seller funds its demandJul 15, 2026also Part 12

    Circular financing distorts the picture: hyperscalers and NVIDIA have committed roughly $180 billion to OpenAI and Anthropic, which pledge about $1.1 trillion of compute spending back to them against far smaller revenues, and $53 billion of…

  3. Part 16 · The seller funds its demandSep 28, 2026

    Steve raises the concern that Nvidia had an insane quarter yet seventy percent of its receivables come from five accounts, and that much of the food chain depends on the health of Anthropic and OpenAI.

  4. Part 16 · Two labs carry the chainJul 7, 2026

    Back-end AI can only look profitable while unusually rich and irrational customers burn billions with no return; Ed Elson estimates OpenAI and Anthropic alone account for 60-80% of AI revenues at Amazon, Google and Microsoft and, per The…

  5. Part 16 · Two labs carry the chainOct 8, 2026

    With Anthropic and OpenAI delaying their IPO dates, there are increasing signs that the public equity market is running out of marginal buyers.

  6. Part 16 · Voices that cross sidesAug 14, 2026

    Anthropic and OpenAI together account for roughly 70% of hyperscaler AI revenue and 25-35% of total cloud revenue, with Microsoft, Amazon, and Google's growth substantially dependent on these two companies.

  7. Part 16 · Voices that cross sidesOct 1, 2026also Part 12

    Anthropic is far ahead of OpenAI pre-IPO, both in model quality and ARR, and that lead should only accelerate with IPO proceeds heading into its November IPO.

  8. Part 14 · The cash still covers itSep 24, 2026

    Kakashii estimates that after excluding roughly 200B of legacy and non-AI RPO (including ByteDance's U.S. datacenter deal), Oracle's remaining RPO of 464B is attributable to AI Compute Cloud, of which close to 300B-350B is attributed to OpenAI…

  9. Part 14 · The bill has moved to debtOct 9, 2026

    A Financial Times report found OpenAI's annualized revenue as of late September 2026 was approximately $50 billion, roughly $20 billion lower than the $70 billion figure that had previously circulated in financial media.

  10. Part 14 · The buyers have not paid yetOct 9, 2026

    OpenAI told investors it hit roughly $50 billion in annualized revenue at the end of September, a fairly large gap from the $68 billion figure widely reported the prior month.

  11. Part 14 · The buyers have not paid yetOct 9, 2026

    OpenAI also told investors it achieved 77% run-rate growth in the third quarter and 107% growth in its enterprise business, but even that growth was completely overshadowed by the $20 billion gap in revenue, with Wall Street reacting in many ways…

  12. Part 12 · The frontier is still paidSep 13, 2026

    Oguz Erkan says the concentration of the LLM market is still unknown: OpenAI and Anthropic take the lion's share of token dollars but their share of token volume has been declining, so the LLM market could be far more fragmented in 3-5 years, which…

  13. Part 12 · The frontier is still paidOct 4, 2026

    Wyndo believes an always-on agent should run on the most capable model available, which is why they consider it fitting that ChatGPT's Dots runs on GPT-6 Astra.

  14. Part 12 · The frontier is still paidSep 13, 2026

    Wyndo recommends trying open-weight models if a user keeps hitting usage limits on Claude or ChatGPT, or wants to lower the cost of certain tasks, since some work may run well on an open-weight model while saving the subscription for tasks where…

  15. Part 12 · The frontier is still paidSep 28, 2026

    They say a pretty small group uses AI rampantly for everything and a somewhat larger group uses ChatGPT regularly, meaning most people have not yet been awakened as customers, and they think OpenAI understands how to do it.

  16. Part 12 · The frontier is still paidSep 23, 2026

    Criteo launched an Agentic Commerce Recommendation Service letting AI systems use Criteo's commerce intelligence to rank products, and OpenAI selected Criteo as its first advertising technology partner for ChatGPT Ads, with more than 2,000 brands…

  17. Part 12 · Open weights set the priceOct 1, 2026

    Chinese AI models captured a majority share of 57% to 67% of total token usage on the OpenRouter developer platform by September 2026, eroding OpenAI's token marketshare even as OpenAI subsidizes its new cheaper GPT-6.1 Sol model.

  18. Part 12 · Open weights set the priceSep 11, 2026

    OpenAI's price cut on its GPT model, combined with a reported tenfold jump in usage, looks like the beginning of a price war in AI services.

  19. Part 12 · Open weights set the priceSep 28, 2026

    Steve says the AI story probably continues as long as token growth keeps rising, and identifies a price war between Anthropic, OpenAI and the Chinese models as the main risk that could change it.

  20. Part 12 · The filing sets the priceSep 21, 2026also Part 10

    OpenAI's combined annualized revenue with Anthropic reached $105 billion (OpenAI $40 billion, Anthropic $65 billion) in July 2026, which is nowhere near the figure needed to support the modeled 2027 buildout, and this understates the true gap since…

  21. Part 12 · Voices that cross sidesSep 29, 2026

    OpenAI is in deep trouble in 2027 due to pressure in consumer AI from Meta and SpaceXAI, pressure from Chinese open-source models on cost and token marketshare, and being late to IPO while being overtaken in ARR and growth by Anthropic in…

  22. Part 12 · Voices that cross sidesSep 11, 2026

    Michael Spencer argues that in 2026 Chinese open-weight models are taking serious market share from incumbents like OpenAI and Anthropic, because the Chinese labs are only a few months behind the frontier and shortening release gaps mean even…

  23. Part 12 · Voices that cross sidesSep 11, 2026

    Oracle's remaining performance obligations of $664 billion are concerning because roughly 50% come from OpenAI, a company burning massive cash, making Oracle over-reliant on OpenAI's solvency.

  24. Part 12 · Voices that cross sides

    $70B of ARR at OpenAI; Huang's 80% of AI-native startups on open models.

  25. Part 12 · Voices that cross sides

    Chinese models at 66% of tokens; Karp's never-IPO call on OpenAI.

  26. Part 11 · A backlog is a promiseSep 9, 2026

    There is a chain where NVIDIA sells chips to hyperscalers, hyperscalers' capital spending depends on the future health of OpenAI and Anthropic, and both are currently losing substantial sums, with OpenAI's revenue growth having slowed relative to…

  27. Part 11 · A backlog is a promiseSep 21, 2026also Part 08

    George Noble's bear case for AI rests on the question of actual return on investment; he argues that Nvidia announcing massive funding packages just to keep customers like OpenAI able to keep buying chips shows the money underneath the boom is not…

  28. Part 11 · Shipping is not earningSep 14, 2026also Part 10

    Nvidia's top five customers accounted for seventy percent of accounts receivable for the quarter, and some of those customers including OpenAI are not in especially healthy financial condition.

  29. Part 10 · Still renting at January pricesOct 2, 2026

    Tae Kim believes that if OpenAI were public, its stock would have gapped up 30% or more on hitting $70 billion in ARR, a blowout versus expectations on the level of Nvidia in May 2023, and that the figure proves his August report that OpenAI's ARR…

  30. Part 10 · Everyone, soon

    OpenAI near $70B a year.

  31. Part 09 · Eighteen months, or lessSep 22, 2026

    Having used Muse over the past week, Tae Kim found problems in the quality and accuracy of its responses and found it hard to choose it over ChatGPT, and suspects others will feel the same way.

  32. Part 09 · Still a demoSep 28, 2026

    The creators argue OpenAI will prevail not because of best models, chips, cost-performance curve or even best product — though they think OpenAI has those — but because it is so good at creating new kinds of customers and has the most durable…

  33. Part 09 · The inertia businessesSep 22, 2026

    Despite Muse's initial traction, its long-term success is far from assured; Meta can cross-promote it across Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp, but competitors with similar distribution advantages are coming, with OpenAI likely being the biggest…

  34. Part 09 · The owner of the agentSep 21, 2026

    Muse is gaining traction: as of that Friday it ranked No. 1 in Apple's App Store ahead of ChatGPT at No. 2, Gemini at No. 8, and Claude at No. 13, and since its September 8 unveiling Meta has added nearly $170 billion in market cap and is up 9%…

  35. Part 09 · The owner of the agentOct 2, 2026

    After personally using OpenAI's Dots, Meta's Muse and Instinct, Tae Kim says he now has much higher confidence that personal AI agents will be the future of computing and a lift off for a new AI wave, praising how they proactively ping him about…

  36. Part 05 · OpenAI: commoditizedAug 20, 2026

    Michael Spencer predicts Anthropic will achieve AI supremacy status in 2027 and by 2030 will have no comparable peer competitor, not Google, OpenAI, DeepSeek, or Alibaba.

  37. Part 05 · OpenAI: commoditizedAug 20, 2026

    Open-source Chinese models are disrupting OpenAI's revenue because routing and code wrappers increasingly favor them over OpenAI's models due to cheaper token costs, forcing OpenAI to cut API prices, including an 80% cut to GPT-5.6 Lune, which…

  38. Part 05 · Voices that cross sidesAug 11, 2026

    Because OpenAI and Anthropic pay their bills with venture funding of which Big Tech supplies roughly 40%, revenue Big Tech books from them is partly recycled from itself and not real growth.

  39. Part 05 · Voices that cross sidesAug 11, 2026

    If Big Tech depends heavily on OpenAI and Anthropic for revenue growth, that growth is unsustainable because both customers are massively unprofitable and may not survive.

  40. Part 02 · The number is realAug 7, 2026

    Selling frontier-model inference is extraordinarily profitable: on a GB300 cluster, OpenAI and Anthropic can generate over 100 billion dollars per gigawatt-year of revenue against roughly 12 billion of rental cost.

In The Buildout

Where OpenAI appears.

One line per story, from the story itself.

  1. Part 08Lede

    On September 24, Oracle sent a letter to a unit of Blue Owl Capital about Project Jupiter, a 2.45-gigawatt New Mexico campus being built for the Stargate venture with OpenAI.

    AI Lenders Are Financing the End of Scarcity
  2. Part 08Cash, or a loop

    Ed Zitron said Alphabet, Amazon, Meta and Microsoft have together spent over $1 trillion on Nvidia GPUs, mostly to win the business of OpenAI and Anthropic, two companies they also help fund and that both lose heavily.

    AI Lenders Are Financing the End of Scarcity
  3. Part 07AI meets the rate

    Apollo, relayed by DeepValue Capital, assumes hyperscaler operating cash flow triples from $600 billion to $2 trillion, with OpenAI and Anthropic accounting for more than half of a $2.3 trillion backlog.

    The Fed Hiked. The Long End Still Climbed.
  4. Part 04The tape picks winners

    We would be wrong if Alphabet’s higher 2027 budget lifted the stock, operating cash flow caught up with capital spending, and the next financing for OpenAI and Anthropic showed durable revenue without widening credit terms.

    AI Spending Has Met Its First Real Bill
  5. Part 03Debt is the product

    His sharpest exhibit is that Nvidia was in talks to guarantee roughly $250 billion of lease and debt financing for an OpenAI data-center campus in Ohio, plus up to $350 billion for OpenAI’s chip purchases.

    The Machines Will Work. The Debt Might Not.
  6. Part 03Demand has teeth

    His checklist is substantial: token demand is up roughly 17,000-fold in four years; DeepSeek raised token prices despite a strategy built on undercutting; combined OpenAI and Anthropic revenue run rates crossed $110 billion in July; and Morgan Stanley put hyperscaler returns on AI capital expenditure at 25 to 46 percent.

    The Machines Will Work. The Debt Might Not.
  7. Part 02The customer test

    Kevin Gee’s wider question is the one the stock cannot answer with a slide: can the market absorb three trillion-dollar cash-burning IPOs in a single window, with OpenAI still to come?

    SpaceX Is Funding an AI Bet Before the Proof

On the Docket

The tests that name OpenAI.

Each is on the Docket and resolves on the Results page.

  1. Next lab financing

    OpenAI and Anthropic revenue and funding terms emerge; deceleration, not decline, is the trigger for a reflexive break.

    Part 04: AI Spending Has Met Its First Real Bill Pending

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Analysis and opinion, not investment advice. Figures are as of the dates cited in each story.